Multiple Choice Questions on Pediatric Nurse | Objective Questions Pediatric Nurse | MCQ | Pediatric Nurse Quiz
How much does pediatric nurse practitioner make per hour?
What is the median salary per hour for a pediatric nurse practitioner?
The median salary per hour for pediatric nurse practitioners in 2022 is $54.51 an hour for PNP-PCs and $49.59 an hour for PNP-ACs. The median hourly salary for all nurse practitioners throughout the U.S. is $53. PNP-ACs make more, on average, than that figure, while PNP-PCs make less.
1 >>a normal occurrence when toddlers have a decreased interest in food ?
- (A) Scurvy
- (B) Marasmus
- (C) Idiopathic failure to thrive
- (D) Physiologic anorexia
2 >> Through the use of examiner’s hands tapping the patient’s skin to determine density of the tissue being examined ?
- (A) Inspection
- (B) Auscultation
- (C) Palpation
- (D) Percussion
3 >> Through the use of stethoscope ,listening to the internal sounds of the body to ascertain any abnormalities ?
- (A) Inspection
- (B) Auscultation
- (C) Palpation
- (D) Percussion
4 >>A 5-year-old is in the hospital after having an appendectomy. A full liquid diet is ordered for the child. A carbonated soda, chicken broth, milk, and ice cream are on his food tray. The mother states that the child isn’t permitted to have these foods because she doesn’t allow him to have foods containing sugar. Which action is the nurse’s best response? ?
- (A) Explain to the mother that these are the only foods allowed after surgery.
- (B) Respect the mother’s wishes and remove the food.
- (C) Discuss the nutritional value of these foods after surgery.
- (D) Review with the mother what foods are allowed and include her in the menu selection.
5 >>In an attempt to learn more about the disease, Tom has been searching the Internet.He asks his nurse, “What is the difference between non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and what I have (Hodgkin’s disease)? Based on an understanding of pathophysiology, the best response would be: ?
- (A) “Basically, they have the same course but are caused by different cell types.”
- (B) “The cell types identified in biopsy are vastly different.”
- (C) “The symptoms of both malignancies are very different.”
- (D) “Hodgkin’s disease is a more disseminated aggressive disease than non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
6 >>The nurse understands that children with infectious diseases require treatment with antipyretics for fever management to prevent febrile seizures, and that aspirin or aspirin by-products should not be administered to children. Which complication can be life-threatening to children when given aspirin during viral infections? ?
- (A) Cardiovascular disease
- (B) Upper respiratory infections
- (C) Urinary tract infections
- (D) Reye syndrome
Pediatric Nurse Objective Questions | Pediatric Nurse Quiz
7 >>Often, children with precocious puberty developrelated to the body image disturbances and impaired social interactions. ?
- (A) self-esteem issues and anxiety
- (B) Baclofen
- (C) Morphine
- (D) Insulin
8 >>The typical drug of choice is the corticosteroid prednisolone for the accurate dosing and increased palatability in young children. The usual protocol is to start with a high dose of 2 mg/kg/day up to a maximum of 80 mg/day. What is the expected outcome before discontinuing prednisolone for the treatment of nephrotic syndrome? ?
- (A) Administer the drug until the protein increases in the urine
- (B) Administer the drug until the child is free of proteinuria for 3 days
- (C) The child has an increased appetite and weight loss
- (D) The child is able to receive scheduled live virus vaccines
9 >>When planning to complete discharge instructions for the child who is being discharged with a diagnosis of gastroenteritis related to rotavirus and dehydration. Which of the following statements, if made by the parent, would indicate that further teaching is needed? ?
- (A) “I will continue to only give my child glucose water until I am sure the diarrhea has stopped”
- (B) “I now realize the importance of the rotavirus vaccine, which may have prevented this illness.”
- (C) “I will change his diapers at least every 2 hours to minimize skin irritation.”
- (D) “I will notify my pediatrician if his urine output is less than 20 mL per hour.”
10 >>Infants with chronic lung disease are prone to and require constant apnea monitoring for respiratory and cardiac status. ?
- (A) SIDS
- (B) NIMS
- (C) AIMS
- (D) None of the above
11 >>The 6-year-old girl was moved to the pediatric unit and is 3 days postoperative appendectomy and requests medication for pain. The doctor orders Tylenol 15 mg/kg orally every 4 to 6 hours, as needed. Her morning weight was 53 pounds. How much should she receive per dose? ?
- (A) 360 mg every 4 to 6 hours
- (B) 300 mg every 4 to 6 hours
- (C) 200 mg every 2to 9 hours
- (D) 130 mg every 5 to 10 hours
12 >>Alexis is called to assist with a 6-year-old girl who has just been admitted to the postanesthesia recovery room following an appendectomy. She is crying and guarding the right lower quadrant of her abdomen in the area of her surgical site. Which of the following measures would be most useful to determine the severity of her pain? ?
- (A) Assess her behavioral cues such as guarding, crying, and immobilization of the operative site
- (B) Ask her to rate her pain on a 5 to 10 Likert scale
- (C) Utilize an age-appropriate pain assessment tool to rate her pain
- (D) Ask her parents if this is her typical response to severe pain
13 >>Leah, age 2 years, presents at the emergency department (ED) with an earache and fever and is diagnosed with otitis media. The health care provider orders amoxicillin 40 mg/kg/day orally, three times a day. She weighs 28 pounds. What dosage should be administered every 8 hours? ?
- (A) 170 mg three times a day
- (B) 110 mg three times a day
- (C) 130 mg three times a day
- (D) 150 mg three times a day
14 >>Cooper has been hospitalized for over a week and now has been urinating in the bed. Alexis addresses his mother’s concerns, basing her response on her understanding of growth and development. This temporary loss of a developmental milestone in response to stress is due to: ?
- (A) Regression
- (B) Anger at the parent
- (C) Self-assertion
- (D) Detachment
15 >>Anthony, age 4 years, weighs 50 pounds and is 42 inches tall. Based on stature for age and weight for age, Anthony is in the greater than 95th percentile for weight and greater than 75th percentile for length.Based on the fi ndings related to Anthony’s height and weight assessment, which of the following nursing interventions is appropriate? ?
- (A) There is no need for intervention, the fi ndings are normal
- (B) Conduct a nutritional assessment
- (C) Initiate a weight loss program
- (D) Discuss the seriousness of the child’s obesity with his mother
Pediatric Nurse Objective Questions | Pediatric Nurse Quiz
16 >>You weigh Maddie at her visit and document her weight as 15 pounds, head circumference as 16 inches, and length as 25 inches. You plot her measurements on the chart and determine her percentiles for height and weight. What percentile is she in terms of weight and length? ?
- (A) Weight 23th percentile and height 29th percentile
- (B) Weight 21th percentile and height 26th percentile
- (C) Weight 21th percentile and height 25th percentile
- (D) Weight 26th percentile and height 25th percentile
17 >>An 18-month-old is admitted to the emergency department with a diagnosis of seizure. Upon assessment, his vital signs are temperature of 104� F (40� C), respirations at 26 breaths/minute, pulse at 120 beats/minute, and blood pressure of 90/69 mm Hg. The nurse should: ?
- (A) give a tepid sponge bath.
- (B) administer phenytoin (Dilantin).
- (C) do an Accu-Check.
- (D) aggressively hydrate the child with I.V. fluids.
18 >>An 18-month-old is admitted to the emergency department with a diagnosis of seizure. Upon assessment, his vital signs are temperature of 104� F (40� C), respirations at 26 breaths/minute, pulse at 120 beats/minute, and blood pressure of 90/69 mm Hg. The nurse should: ?
- (A) give a tepid sponge bath.
- (B) administer phenytoin (Dilantin).
- (C) do an Accu-Check.
- (D) aggressively hydrate the child with I.V. fluids.
Pediatric Nurse Objective Questions | Pediatric Nurse Quiz
19 >> A 9-year-old is admitted with weakness in his legs and a history of the flu. He’s diagnosed with Guillain-Barr� syndrome. The nurse must notify the doctor immediately if what symptom is observed? ?
- (A) Tingling in the hands
- (B) Increasing hoarseness
- (C) Weak muscle tone in the arms
- (D) Weak muscle tone in the feet
20 >>Which sign best indicates the presence of coarctation of the aorta? ?
- (A) Clubbing of fingers and toes
- (B) Generalized cyanosis, especially with crying
- (C) Rapid and irregular apical heartbeat
- (D) Bounding brachial pulses with weak femoral pulses
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